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Polyamya (Pa) anu munggaran katelah Nilon, kapadetan kira-kira 1.15g / CM3, mangrupikeun ranté utama molekul garansi --- Variasi aliphic ying naon seueur, produksi anu ageung, sareng nami na tina sintésis ngaran anu ditangtukeun ku sajumlah atom karbon anu disintésis.

Poliwheside alipatic ngandung kelompok amine sareng gugup karbonl, gampang ngabentuk kabeungkeut hidrogen sareng molekul cai, janten sababaraha bentuk plastik, dina tekenan, anu turunna nyusun setrésasi polumeu, dina setrés minyak, transulus struktural, na kajadian ngabdi signifikan.

Polycaprolactam and polyhexanediamine adipate (nylon 6 and nylon 66) are the most commonly used polyamide materials, and as can be seen from the table below, their water absorption is significantly higher than that of the other materials, and they are capable of absorbing up to 10 persar ku fraksi mass cai tina hawa beueus, sareng 2 ka 4 persén ku fraksi masces cai dinaumbuhan kalembaban di biasa, nuju ka alami sipat mékanika.